Generic Levocetirizine (Levocetzime Tablet)

Levocetirizine: An Antihistamine for Allergies and Hives

What is Levocetirizine?

Levocetirizine is an antihistamine that reduces the effects of histamine, a natural chemical in the body that can cause symptoms like a runny nose or hives. It is commonly used to treat year-round allergies in children aged six months and older. Levocetirizine is also effective in relieving itching and swelling caused by chronic hives in adults and children aged six months and older. However, it may be used for other purposes not mentioned in this medication guide. Xyzal is a brand name for the antihistamine drug Levocetirizine. It is commonly used to relieve allergy symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, itching, and watery eyes. Xyzal works by blocking histamine, a natural chemical that causes allergic reactions.

Before Taking This Medication

Before using levocetirizine, it is essential to consider the following:

• Do not use levocetirizine if you are allergic to levocetirizine or cetirizine (Zyrtec).
• Avoid levocetirizine if you have end-stage kidney disease or if you are on dialysis. Children under 12 years old with kidney disease should not take levocetirizine either.
• Inform your doctor if you have a history of kidney or liver disease, urination problems, or gallbladder issues.
• Levocetirizine is not expected to harm an unborn baby, but let your doctor know if you are pregnant.
• Breastfeeding should be avoided while using this medication.
• Levocetirizine is not approved for use in children younger than six months old.
  
  

How to Take Levocetirizine

Follow the instructions on your prescription label and carefully read all medication guides or instruction sheets provided. Use the medicine exactly as directed. The dosage for children is based on their age, so follow your doctor's dosing instructions carefully.

Levocetirizine 5mg Tablet Dosage:

Levocetirizine 5mg tablets are commonly prescribed for allergy relief. The 5mg dosage is appropriate for both adults and children, and the tablets should be taken according to the recommended dosage instructions provided by a healthcare professional.

Levocetirizine 10mg Tablet:

Levocetirizine 10mg tablets are a form of antihistamine medication used to treat various allergy symptoms. The 10mg dosage indicates the strength of the tablet, which should be taken as directed by a healthcare professional.

Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride Tablets:

Levocetirizine dihydrochloride tablets contain the active ingredient Levocetirizine in a salt form. They are effective in providing relief from allergic reactions and hives caused by histamine release in the body.

Why is this Medication Prescribed?

Levocetirizine/Xyzal is prescribed to relieve symptoms such as runny nose, sneezing, redness, itching, and tearing of the eyes caused by hay fever, seasonal allergies, and allergies to substances like dust mites, animal dander, and mold. It is also effective in treating symptoms of hives, including itching and rash. Levocetirizine is an antihistamine that works by blocking the action of histamine in the body, which is responsible for allergic reactions.

Missed Dose and Overdose

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Avoid taking two doses at once.
In case of overdose, call the poison control helpline at 1-800-222-1222 immediately. If the person has collapsed, had a seizure, has difficulty breathing, or cannot be awakened, call emergency services at 911. Symptoms of overdose may include drowsiness, agitation, and restlessness.

Precautions While Taking Levocetirizine

• Avoid driving or engaging in hazardous activities until you know how levocetirizine affects you, as it may cause drowsiness.
• Drinking alcohol while taking this medication can amplify its side effects.
• Levocetirizine Side Effects
• Seek emergency medical help if you experience signs of an allergic reaction such as hives, difficulty breathing, or swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.

Stop using levocetirizine and call your doctor immediately if you experience:

• Worsening allergy or hives symptoms
• Painful or difficult urination
• Little or no urine output
• Dark-colored urine or feelings of fainting
• Fever
• Signs of an ear infection, such as ear pain, trouble hearing, or drainage from the ear.
• Common side effects may include drowsiness, sinus pain, ear infection, cough, fever, nosebleeds, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, dry mouth, or weight gain.
  
  

Uses of Levocetirizine/Xyzal

Levocetirizine is an antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms such as watery eyes, runny nose, itching eyes/nose, and sneezing. It also helps alleviate itching and hives. Levocetirizine blocks a specific natural substance (histamine) produced by the body during allergic reactions. Note that it does not prevent hives or treat serious allergic reactions. In case of severe allergies, always carry your prescribed epinephrine injector with you. Do not use levocetirizine as a replacement for your epinephrine.

How to Use Levocetirizine DIHYDROCHLORIDE

If you are taking the over-the-counter product, read and follow all directions on the product package before using this medication. If you have any questions, consult your pharmacist. If your doctor has prescribed this medicine, take it as directed. Levocetirizine is taken orally with or without food, usually once daily in the evening. If using the liquid form of this medication, measure the dose carefully using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon, as it may not provide the correct dose. The dosage depends on your age, condition, and response to treatment. Do not increase your dose or take this medication more frequently than directed. If your condition does not improve or worsens, or if you suspect a serious medical problem, seek medical assistance immediately.

Levocetirizine/Xyzal Dosing Information

Common Adult Dose for Urticaria:

5 mg orally once daily in the evening
Note: Some patients may be adequately controlled on 2.5 mg orally once a day in the evening for the treatment of simple skin symptoms of chronic idiopathic urticaria.

Common Adult Dose for Allergic Rhinitis:

Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (OTC): 5 mg orally once daily in the evening; some patients may be adequately controlled on 2.5 mg once daily.
Regular Pediatric Dose for Allergic Rhinitis:

Perennial Allergic Rhinitis:

6 months to 2 years: 1.25 mg orally once daily in the evening
Note: The recommended dose in pediatric patients aged 6 months to 2 years should not be exceeded. For the relief of symptoms associated with perennial allergic rhinitis.

Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis (OTC):

6 to 11 years: 2.5 mg orally once daily in the evening
12 years or older: 5 mg orally once daily in the evening; some patients may be adequately controlled on 2.5 mg once daily.
Note: Avoid using in patients under 6 years old.

Regular Pediatric Dose for Urticaria:

6 months to 5 years: 1.25 mg orally once daily in the evening
6 to 11 years: 2.5 mg orally once daily in the evening
12 years or older: 5 mg orally once daily in the evening; some patients may be adequately controlled on 2.5 mg once daily.
Note: The recommended doses in pediatric patients aged 6 months to 12 years should not be exceeded. For the treatment of simple skin symptoms of chronic idiopathic urticaria.

Other Medications and Storage

Before using levocetirizine with other drugs that may cause drowsiness, consult your doctor. This includes opioid medication, sleeping pills, muscle relaxants, or medication for anxiety or seizures.

Store levocetirizine in its original container, tightly closed, and away from children. Keep it at room temperature and avoid excessive heat and moisture (do not store in the bathroom). Dispose of any unused medication properly, but do not flush it down the toilet. If unsure, ask your pharmacist or check with your local waste/recycling department about medication disposal programs. Keep all medications out of sight and reach of children, especially those without child-safe containers.

FAQs about Levocetirizine:

1. Can Levocetirizine be taken by pregnant women?

Levocetirizine is generally considered safe during pregnancy, but it's essential to consult a healthcare professional before using any medication during pregnancy. They will assess your individual situation and advise on the appropriate course of action.

2. Is Levocetirizine suitable for children under six months old?

No, Levocetirizine is not approved for use in children younger than six months old. It is crucial to follow the recommended age guidelines and consult a pediatrician for appropriate alternatives for infants.

3. Can I take Levocetirizine with other medications?

Before using Levocetirizine with other drugs, it's vital to consult a healthcare provider. Certain medications may interact with Levocetirizine, affecting its effectiveness or causing potential side effects.

4. How quickly does Levocetirizine work?

Levocetirizine usually starts working within one to three hours after taking the medication. However, individual responses may vary, and it's essential to follow the prescribed dosage and wait for the recommended time for the medication to take effect.

5. Can I drive or operate machinery while taking Levocetirizine?

Levocetirizine may cause drowsiness in some individuals. If you experience drowsiness or other side effects that may impair your ability to drive or operate machinery, avoid such activities until you know how the medication affects you. Always follow the advice of your healthcare professional.