Airtec FB Inhaler (Formoterol + Budesonide)

What is Airtec FB 400 Inhaler?

Airtec FB 400 Inhaler is a medication used to treat Respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It contains two active ingredients: Formoterol and Budesonide. It is also sold under the brand name Symbicort.
Formoterol is a long-acting bronchodilator that works by relaxing the muscles in the airways, making it easier to breathe. Budesonide is a corticosteroid that works by reducing inflammation in the airways.

Together, these two medications provide both immediate and long-term relief of asthma and COPD symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.

It is important to use Airtec FB Inhaler exactly as prescribed by your doctor, as using too much or too little may not effectively control your symptoms. It is also important to rinse your mouth with water after each use to help prevent side effects such as oral thrush.

Mechanisum of action

Formoterol and Budesonide work in different ways to help in asthma relief and COPD treatment.

Formoterol is a long-acting bronchodilator that works by relaxing the muscles in the airways. It does this by binding to beta-2 receptors in the smooth muscle cells of the airways, which causes the muscles to relax and the airways to widen. This makes it easier to breathe and helps to relieve symptoms such as wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness.

Budesonide is a corticosteroid that works by reducing inflammation in the airways. Inflammation in the airways can cause them to narrow and become more sensitive to triggers such as allergens or irritants, which can lead to asthma and COPD symptoms. Budesonide reduces this inflammation by suppressing the immune system's response in the airways, which helps to prevent the narrowing of the airways and reduce symptoms.

Together, Formoterol and Budesonide provide both immediate and long-term relief of asthma and COPD symptoms. Formoterol provides rapid relief by relaxing the airway muscles, while Budesonide helps to reduce inflammation in the airways over time, which can prevent symptoms from occurring in the first place.

How to use it?

The usual recommended dose for adults is two puffs twice a day, with each puff containing 12mcg of Formoterol and 400mcg of Budesonide. However, your doctor may adjust your dose based on your symptoms and how well you respond to the medication.

1. Remove the cap from the inhaler and shake it well.
2. Exhale completely to empty your lungs.
3. Hold the inhaler with your mouthpiece facing you, and place it between your teeth, with your lips tightly sealed around it.
4. Start breathing in slowly and deeply through your mouth.
5. While you are still breathing in, press down on the inhaler to release one puff of the medication into your lungs.
6. Hold your breath for 10 seconds, or as long as you can comfortably hold it.
7. Exhale slowly and completely.
8. If you need another dose, wait at least one minute before repeating steps 2-7 with another puff.
9. Once you have finished using the inhaler, replace the cap.
10. Rinse your mouth with water and spit it out to help prevent side effects such as oral thrush.

Uses

Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide is a medication used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Side Effects

1. Headache
2. Nausea
3. Dizziness
4. Dry mouth or throat
5. Hoarseness or voice changes
6. Cough
7. Sore throat
8. Runny or stuffy nose

In rare cases, Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide can cause more serious side effects, including:

1. Allergic reactions, such as rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing
2. Worsening of asthma symptoms, such as increased wheezing or shortness of breath
3. Sudden onset of chest pain or tightness
4. Irregular or fast heartbeat
5. Tremors or shakiness
6. High blood sugar levels, which can lead to symptoms such as increased thirst, increased urination, and blurred vision
If you experience any of these more serious side effects, seek medical attention right away.

How to reduce the Side effects

1. Headache: You can try taking over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, to help relieve headaches. Drinking plenty of water and getting enough rest may also help.

2. Nausea: Eating small, frequent meals and avoiding spicy or greasy foods may help reduce nausea. You can also try ginger or peppermint, which are natural remedies for nausea.

3. Dizziness: To prevent falls or injuries, try to stand up slowly from a sitting or lying position. You can also avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until the dizziness subsides.

4. Dry mouth or throat: Drinking plenty of water, sucking on ice chips, or using a humidifier may help relieve dry mouth or throat.

5. Hoarseness or voice changes: Avoid yelling or shouting, and try to speak softly or rest your voice as much as possible.

6. Cough or sore throat: Drinking warm liquids, using throat lozenges, or using a saline nasal spray may help relieve cough or sore throat.

Benefits

1. Improves breathing: The combination of Formoterol and Budesonide in Airtec FB 400 Inhaler helps to open up the airways and reduce inflammation, making it easier to breathe.

2. Provides both immediate and long-term relief: Formoterol provides immediate relief of bronchospasm, while Budesonide provides long-term control of inflammation.

3. Reduces the need for rescue medications: With regular use of Airtec FB Inhaler, the need for rescue medications, such as short-acting bronchodilators, may be reduced.

4. Can improve quality of life: By improving breathing and reducing symptoms such as coughing and wheezing, Airtec FB 400 Inhaler can improve quality of life for people with asthma or COPD.

5. Can reduce the risk of exacerbations: Regular use of Airtec FB 400 Inhaler can help prevent exacerbations, or worsening of asthma or COPD symptoms, which can lead to hospitalizations or other complications.

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Safety Advice

1. Allergic reactions: If you are allergic to Formoterol, Budesonide, or any of the other ingredients in Airtec FB Inhaler, you should not use it. Signs of an allergic reaction may include difficulty breathing, hives, or swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat.

2. Asthma-related deaths: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler may increase the risk of asthma-related deaths, particularly in people with severe asthma. It is important to use Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Inhaler only as directed by your healthcare provider and to seek medical attention immediately if you experience worsening symptoms or difficulty breathing.

3. Cardiovascular effects: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler may cause an increase in heart rate or blood pressure. If you have a history of heart disease, high blood pressure, or arrhythmias, talk to your doctor before using Airtec FB 400 Inhaler.

4. Immunosuppression: Budesonide may suppress the immune system, making you more susceptible to infections. If you have an active infection or have recently been exposed to someone with an infection, talk to your doctor before using Airtec FB 400 Inhaler.

5. Bone density loss: Long-term use of inhaled corticosteroids, such as Budesonide, may increase the risk of bone density loss and osteoporosis. Your doctor may recommend regular bone density tests if you are using Airtec FB 400 Inhaler long-term.

6. Interactions with other medications: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler may interact with other medications, including beta blockers and certain antidepressants. Make sure to tell your doctor about all medications and supplements you are taking before starting Airtec FB 400 Inhaler.

Concerns

Q: What is Airtec FB Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide used for?

A: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide is used to treat asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by improving breathing and reducing inflammation.

Q: How should I use Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide?

A: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide should be used exactly as directed by your healthcare provider. Generally, it is recommended to use two inhalations twice daily. Follow the instructions on the label and do not exceed the recommended dose.

Q: Can Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide be used in children?

A: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide may be used in children over the age of 12 with asthma, but it is not recommended for use in children under the age of 12.

Q: Can Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding?

A: It is important to discuss the use of Airtec FB 400 Inhaler, Formoterol + Budesonide with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. While there is limited information on the use of this medication during pregnancy and breastfeeding, it may be necessary for some women to use this medication to control their asthma or COPD symptoms.

Q: How long does it take for Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide to start working?

A: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide may start working immediately to relieve bronchospasm and improve breathing, but it may take several days or weeks of regular use to see the full benefit of the medication in reducing inflammation and controlling symptoms.

Drug-drug and drugs-food Reactions

1. Other medications that can cause QT prolongation: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide can cause QT prolongation, which is a potentially life-threatening heart rhythm disorder. Therefore, it should not be used with other medications that can cause QT prolongation, such as certain antibiotics, antifungal medications, and antidepressants.

2. Beta-blockers: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide can reduce the effectiveness of beta-blockers, which are medications used to treat high blood pressure, heart disease, and migraines. Therefore, beta-blockers should be used with caution or avoided while taking Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide.

3. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs): Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide should not be used with MAOIs, which are medications used to treat depression, anxiety, and Parkinson's disease, as it can cause a potentially life-threatening increase in blood pressure.

4. Grapefruit juice: Grapefruit juice can increase the levels of Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide in the blood, which can increase the risk of side effects. Therefore, it is recommended to avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking this medication.

5. Food: Airtec FB 400 Inhaler Formoterol + Budesonide can be taken with or without food, but it is recommended to take it at the same time each day to maintain consistent levels in the blood.